利用连续两次量子隐形传态技术,提出了基于四粒子团簇态的跨中心量子网络身份认证方案,实现了分布式量子通信网络中对客户的身份认证.在该方案中,认证系统包括主服务器和客户端服务器,主服务器和客户端服务器之间通过共享四粒子团簇态为量子信道进行通信,客户所有的操作都在客户端服务器上进行,不直接与主服务器进行通信.身份认证全部由服务器根据量子力学原理进行,保证了认证方案的安全性.最后,对该方案进行了安全性分析.
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