海面上空气溶胶的产生和传输在一定程度上和风有关,研究气溶胶和风速间的关系,对增加大气模式的预测精度有重要意义.使用CALIPSO卫星CALIOP激光雷达L2(V3.01)气溶胶层与云层数据,与准同步AQUA卫星的AMSR-E海面风速数据,采用2007年和2008年1月、4月、7月、10月共8个月的观测数据,研究波长为532 nm的气溶胶光学厚度(AOD)与海面风速间的关系及其随季节、年份的变化.结果显示,无云条件下,全球海洋上空AOD与风速存在关系:当风速在0～12 m/s时,AOD随风速增大而增加,当风速在4～12 m/s时,AOD与风速近似线性关系,当风速大于14 m/s时,AOD趋于平稳.
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