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研究了基于级联单光纤耦合器(OC)和双OC光纤环的复合环形腔光纤激光器的单纵模运转特性.通过对级联单OC和双OC光纤环辅腔的谐振通带特性进行分析,给出了优化双OC环的谐振通带特性以实现稳定单纵模运转的依据.利用构建的这种复合环形腔光纤激光器,实验验证了该理论依据的正确性.当主腔腔长为6.8 m,单OC环环长为0.45 m,双OC环环长约为0.56 m时,选取双OC的耦合比为0.7,单纵模运转的稳定性相对最好,实验与理论分析结果相吻合.

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