为了研究非相干耦合亮-暗孤子族的特性,采用数值模拟的方法,求解孤波耦合方程,在综合考虑线性和二次电光效应的情况下,分析了亮-暗孤子族的稳态解和传播特性.结果表明:当外加电场为正值时,系统所支持的亮-暗孤子族中,各亮孤子分量的强度之和略大于暗孤子分量的强度之和,此时,线性和二次电光效应所导致的非线性是相互增强的.当外加电场为负值时,系统所支持的亮-暗孤子族中,各亮孤子分量的强度之和略小于暗孤子分量的强度之和,此时,线性和二次电光效应所导致的非线性是相互抵消的.此外,亮-暗孤子族中的各个分量均可以稳定传输.
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