氰化氢(HCN)作为聚丙烯腈基炭纤维(PANCF)及其他产业中产生的一种有害气体,其脱除日益受到人们的重视.通过介绍目前用于脱除HCN的几种主要方法(吸收法、吸附法、直接燃烧法和催化燃烧法)的原理、操作条件及适用对象,比较了各种方法的优缺点.结果表明:催化燃烧法由于具有安全性能好,净化效率高,起燃温度低,节省能源,无二次污染,工艺简单,操作方便等优点,对处理PANCF高温炭化与煤高温裂解产生的HCN具有较大的优势.
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