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综述了废水处理领域中的膜-生物反应器的基本特点、应用现状、存在的问题以及国内外研究的进展;重点阐述了膜-生物反应器运行工艺、新型膜材料与器件以及影响膜污染形成的因素与防治措施;并对今后的研究方向进行了展望.

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