采用热固型共聚磺化酚醛树脂在多孔Al2O3管外侧经涂覆、固化、离子交换和热解的方法制备了一种载镍炭分子筛膜.用扫描电子显微镜观察了载镍炭分子筛膜和无镍炭分子筛膜的表面形态,结果表明无镍炭分子筛膜的表面十分光滑,而载镍炭分子筛膜表面呈明显的颗粒堆积状.XRD分析表明载镍炭分子筛膜中镍以硫化物存在.500℃热解所得载镍炭分子筛膜35℃,1.013 2×105Pa时O2通量为32 GPU[1GPU=1×106cm3(STP)/s·cm2·cmHg],O2/N2分离系数为6.7.700℃热解所得载镍炭分子筛膜室温空气储存45天后,35℃时对H2,CO2,O2,N2,CH4等气体的透过通量波动小于8%,而透过选择性几乎不变.
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