以废水回用为目的,研究了络合-超滤耦合过程处理含锡工业废水.利用聚丙烯酸钠(PAASS)为络合剂络合去除含Sn2+的重金属废水,讨论了各种因素,如操作压力、膜面流速、重金属与络合添加剂的质量比L、pH、体积浓缩因子Fvc对超滤过程的影响.在络合质量比L=0.055 nag Sn2+/mg PAASS时,重金属可达到95.23%截留.经过浓缩的重金属锡废水,可回收重金属,而透过液可达到回用水的标准.
参考文献
[1] | Carlsen E;Giwercman A;Keiding N et al.Evidence for decreasing quality of semen during past 50 years[J].British Medical Journal(Clinical Research Edition),1999,305:609-613. |
[2] | Hoch M. .Organotin compounds in the environment - an overview [Review][J].Applied Geochemistry: Journal of the International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry,2001(7/8):719-743. |
[3] | Antonina Kryvoruchko;Lyudmila Yurlova;Boris Kornilovich .Purification of water containing heavy metals by chelating-enhanced ultrafiltration[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2002(1/3):243-248. |
[4] | Spivakov B Y;Geckeler K;Bayer E .Liquid-phase polymer-based retention the separation of metals by ultrafiltration on polychelatogens[J].Nature,1985,315(23):313-315. |
[5] | Uludag Y.;Yilmaz L.;Ozbelge HO. .REMOVAL OF MERCURY FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS VIA POLYMER-ENHANCED ULTRAFILTRATION[J].Journal of Membrane Science,1997(1):93-99. |
[6] | Sanli O;Asman G .Removal of Fe (Ⅲ) ions form dilute aqueous solutions by alginic acid enhanced uttrafiltration[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2002,77:1096-1101. |
[7] | Aliane A.;Cherif AT.;Akretche DE.;Bounatiro N. .Removal of chromium from aqueous solution by complexation - Ultrafiltration using a water-soluble macroligand[J].Water research: A journal of the international water association,2001(9):2320-2326. |
[8] | Roma Luciow R;Sarraf L;Morcellet M .Complexes of poly(acrylic acid) with some divalent trivalent andtegtr-avalent metal ions[J].European Polymer Journal,2001,37:1741-1745. |
[9] | Yong-Feng Zhang;Zhen-Liang Xu .Study on the treatment of industrial wastewater containing Pb~(2+) ion using a coupling process of polymer complexation-ultrafiltration[J].Separation Science and Technology,2003(7):1585-1596. |
[10] | 陈桂娥,阎剑,张海滨,许振良.聚合物强化超滤法分离镧和铕离子稀土废水[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007(02):167-171. |
[11] | 陈桂娥,张海滨,史洪云.络合-超滤耦合分离过程聚合物回收与回用的研究[J].上海应用技术学院学报(自然科学版),2006(03):155-159. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%