以海水作为吸收剂,采用模拟烟气,对气-液膜接触器进行传质性能评价试验,考察其工艺结构参数、气液介质流动速率及方式、气液压差、烟气SO2浓度等因素对传质系数、脱硫率及膜效用的影响.试验表明,在气相压力较低情况下,气液流速、气液压差对总气相传质系数影响明显,而烟气SO2浓度的影响可忽略不计.适当提高膜接触器的填充密度,增加膜吸收级数,采用错流模式的气液流动方式,均可改善烟气流场分布,增大有效传质面积,提高膜效用,与传统吸收塔相比,新型膜气体吸收装置的气液两相独立控制,可灵活应对烟气浓度变化对脱硫稳定性的影响,同时具有低气阻、耐污染、规模可线性放大等优点,工业化应用前景广阔.
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