研究了添加少量稀土Y及固溶处理对AM60合金显微组织和室温力学性能的影响.结果表明:稀土Y的加入能显著提高合金的抗拉强度σb、屈服强度σ0.2、伸长率δ.AM60铸造合金中加入Y后,与Al形成颗粒状的稀土化合物Al2Y,使合金中的γ相Mg17Al12数量减少,合金组织得到细化.固溶处理(T4)后,γ-Mg17Al12相基本溶解,热稳定性较高的稀土化合物相未溶解,使合金的抗拉强度进一步提高.AM60-0.4%Y合金的拉伸试样断口为带有局部韧窝的解理断裂和韧性断裂的混合特征.
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