用碳化硅颗粒增强泡沫铝为夹芯,不锈钢圆管为面板制备层合圆管,研究了层合圆管在准静态压缩条件下的纵向和横向变形行为和能量吸收性能.研究表明,层合圆管的纵向压缩变形方式与空管相比发生了改变,由不对称变形模式变为轴对称变形模式;载荷-位移曲线平台段锯齿形波动与曲屈圈的形成呈现对应关系;层合圆管纵向和横向的吸能能力均远大于不锈钢圆管和泡沫铝吸收的能量之和,并且随着应变的增加,层合圆管的吸能能力增加更为快速;层合圆管在保持泡沫铝轻质的同时,在纵向和横向两个方向上均大幅度提高泡沫铝的吸能能力.
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