对系列低碳、超高强度贝氏体钢(LCUHSBS),通过有效地控制相变温度、冷却速率与回火参数,贝氏体铁素体(BF)含碳量增加、组织细化、碳化物消除以及存在高稳定性、高体积分数的膜状残余奥氏体(AR).利用AFM、SEM等分析并测试了贝氏体钢的显微组织与晶粒尺寸,结果表明,板条束内含有若干大致平行的BF板条,而每一板条由许多切变单元组成;切变单元进一步又分成大量超细亚结构,其直径约为18nm.如此细化的显微组织确保了贝氏体钢在超高强度条件下,冲击吸收能成倍提高.
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