采用真空熔炼方法制备了Cu-Ag和Cu-Ag-Cr合金,通过力学性能测试、金相显微镜和透射电镜分析等方法,研究了微量Cr对Cu-Ag合金组织和性能的影响.结果表明,添加微量Cr元素能够明显提高Cu-Ag合金的再结晶温度和强度,Cu-Ag-Cr合金经450℃退火2h后的抗拉强度仍高达423MPa,能够满足高强高导铜合金高温性能的要求;微量Cr对Cu-Ag合金的强化主要来源于再结晶晶粒细化强化,第二相粒子析出强化和亚结构强化等.
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