碳/碳(C/C)复合材料是以碳为基体,碳纤维增强的复合材料,具有高比强度、高比模量、耐高温、耐腐蚀、耐疲劳、抗蠕变、导电、传热和膨胀系数小等一系列优异性能,既可作为结构材料承载重荷,又可作为功能材料发挥作用.同时,碳/碳(C/C)复合材料是一种能在超高温条件下工作的高温结构材料,所以在航空航天领域具有广阔的应用前景.本文综述了碳/碳(C/C)复合材料的制备相应力学、热学性能,化学性能和其在各领域的应用进展.
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