利用红外光谱和差热分析研究了氯化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑盐[BMIm]Cl和1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑氯铝酸盐[BMIm]Cl-AlCl3的结构和热稳定性,结果表明,AlCl3的加入使得[BMIm]Cl热稳定性增强.实验中考查了温度和添加剂苯对电解时电流密度的影响.在电解液C6H6-[BMIm]CI-AlCl3中,电压1.8 V,温度50℃下,电解得到致密光滑的铝沉积膜,其中添加剂苯起到增大电流密度和光亮剂的作用.
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