针对含钛炉渣在流渣反应器中的氧化工艺,采用模型实验方法研究熔渣在反应器内的流动特性与溶质扩散现象.考虑气液两相流动时,由于界面张力和浮力作用,黏性力的影响相对降低,故采用水来代替实际的高温液态高炉渣,通过底部吹入N2 ,模拟实际反应器内的流动情况.设计并排与错排两种喷吹方式,分别进行了物理水模型实验及数值模拟实验研究.物理水模型实验分别采用高速摄像法观测流场和刺激响应法测传质过程;数值模拟实验分析了不同位置的速度矢量分布和湍动能分布.结果表明错排喷吹方式的反应器内的流动特性好于并排方式.
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