使用溶胶凝胶法制备了Fe/Mo/MgO催化剂,用化学气相沉积法在1000℃下催化裂解甲烷,制备了高质量的单壁纳米碳管.用SEM、TEM、HRTEM、TGA和Raman等方法对制备的纳米碳管粗产品进行了表征.结果表明:该产物确为单壁纳米碳管,单壁纳米碳管直径十分均一,在0.86～0.90nm之间,且其形态基本上都是以束状存在;本方法所制得粗产物中单壁碳管的含量在30%以上.
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