本文报道了一种新型纳米多孔低介电常数薄膜的制备方法.以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)为模板剂,正硅酸乙酯为硅源,盐酸为催化剂,采用溶胶-凝胶技术,通过提拉法制备了二氧化硅透明介孔薄膜.用红外光谱、小角XRD、原子力显微镜对样品进行了表征,并采用椭偏仪和阻抗分析仪测量薄膜的折射率和介电常数.通过调节表面活性剂浓度和老化时间等实验条件制备出了K<2.5、机械强度好的低介电常数薄膜.
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