采用高能束CO2激光在铸钢表面熔覆了含有碳氮化钛增强粒子的铁基熔覆层.利用X射线衍射(XRD)、金相显微镜(OM)和透射电镜(TEM)对激光熔覆层的微观组织进行分析与研究.结果表明:先前加入的颗粒状TiN与石墨粉在激光熔覆过程中发生了反应,原位自生了新的颗粒状强化相Ti(C0.3N0.7).熔覆层中Ti(C0.3N0.7)的形貌特征多呈尺寸不等近似菱形颗粒及其他不规则形状,尺寸大小在0.1 ～3.0 μm,它们弥散分布在熔覆层(α-Fe)基体中,基体组织呈现出胞状树枝晶特征,熔覆层与母材形成良好的冶金结合.Ti(C0.3N0.7)颗粒与熔覆层α-Fe基体间界面干净光滑,结合紧密.
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