针对热连轧纯钛卷时影响成材率的精轧翘头问题,利用有限元法研究轧制变形区的金属流动状况,发现纯钛精轧变形区的金属流动呈"w"型,与20钢轧制变形区的"c"型金属流动不同,表明普通碳钢的头部翘曲控制工艺不能完全适合纯钛卷轧制.分析了上下工作辊直径差、轧件上下表面温度差、道次压下率、氧化皮厚度、摩擦系数等对头部翘曲的影响规律,确定出轧件表面温差和摩擦系数不同是影响精轧翘头的显著因素.从温度控制角度出发制定了控制纯钛卷精轧头部翘曲的工艺措施,有效解决了钛卷精轧翘头问题,对于减少精轧切头损失、提高产品成材率具有实际应用价值.
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