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以萘酰亚胺作为荧光团,通过哌嗪与N-2-氯乙酰氨基喹啉反应得到基于PET原理的荧光增强型Fe3+探针.实验结果表明,在pH=6.46的0.01 mol/L Tris-HCl(乙腈∶水=4∶1,V/V)溶液中,探针能选择性识别溶液中的Fe3+,荧光最大增强10倍,不受其他离子的干扰;同时将探针硅烷化修饰后,共价键联到硅胶颗粒上得到荧光增强型Fe3+传感材料,可以检测水溶液中的Fe3+,在2.0×10-5~1.4×10-4 mol/L Fe3+离子含量范围内,荧光强度呈良好的线性关系(R2=0.9023).

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