石油钻杆是钻井装备中重要的钻具,其腐蚀失效是阻碍钻井效率提升的重要因素.本文综述石油钻杆的硫化氢(H2S)腐蚀现状,阐述钻杆的H2S腐蚀影响因素与机理,提出石油钻杆的综合防腐措施及发展趋势.
Oil drill pipe is one of the most important parts of drilling equipments. Its corrosion failure has important influence on the drilling efficiency. In this paper, the resarch progress of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) induced corrosion of the oil drill pipes has been reviewed, and the related H2S corrosion mechanisms are discussed. Finally, the relevant measures for corrosion prevention and the development trend of the oil drill pipes are also proposed.
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