金属间化合物是一种介于金属与陶瓷之间的新型功能与结构材料,近年来在制备方面取得了长足的发展.综述了金属间化合物的若干制备方法,重点是机械合金化法、自蔓延高温合成法、喷射沉积法,简要叙述了上述方法的优点和不足之处.由于本身具有特殊性能,金属间化合物已作为一种新型催化剂被尝试性地应用在化学工程中.结合化学工程学科的特点与需要以及作者自己的研究心得,对金属间化合物的研发进行了探讨.
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