通过γ-氨丙基三乙氧基硅烷(KH550)和正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)的水解反应来制备超支化有机硅聚合物,并将制备的超支化有机硅聚合物加入到端羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)中,固化后得到亲水性硅橡胶.采用傅里叶变换红外吸收光谱仪(IR)、接触角测定仪对制备的硅橡胶进行了表征,同时测定了硅橡胶的力学性能.结果表明,超支化有机硅聚合物可以显著改善硅橡胶的亲水性,降低硅橡胶与蒸馏水的接触角,并在一定程度上提高硅橡胶的力学性能.
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