综述了近年来海洋环境中锈层覆盖下碳钢腐蚀行为的进展概况,重点总结了锈层下金属的腐蚀行为和电化学行为特征,锈层的物理化学性质以及锈层与腐蚀过程的关系,分析了影响锈层下金属腐蚀行为的主要因素,并指出了今后的主要研究方向.
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