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There are significant effects of process parameters on internal qualities of bloom, and these process parametersare as follows: position and reduction amount, reduction distribution, reduction rate, and so on Developing a control model is the key to apply soft reduction technology successfully. As the research object, 360 mm × 450 mm bloom caster in PISCO (Panzhihua Iron and Steel Co.) has been studied, and the research method for control model of dynamic soft reduction has been proposed. On the basis of solidification and heat transfer model, the position of soft reduction and reduction distribution of each frame are determined according to the bloom temperature distribution and solid fraction in bloom center calculated. Production practice shows that the ratio of center porosity which is less than or equal to 1.0, increased to 97.27%, ratio of central segregation which is less than or equal to 0.5, increased to 80.91%, and ratio of central carbon segregation index which is more than or equal to 1.10, decreased to 4 % with the applying model of dynamic soft reduction.

参考文献

[1] Shizuka.Effects of Electromagnetic Stirring at the Final Stage of Solidification on the Quality of Large Section Blooms[J].Trans of Iron and Steel Institute of Japan,1984(12):B387.
[2] Sivesson P;Hallen G;Widell B .Improvement of Inner Quality of Continuously Cast Billets Using Electromagnetic Stirring and Thermal Soft Reduction[J].Ironmaking and Steelmaking,1998,25(03):239.
[3] Ralf THOME;Klaus HARSTE .Principles of Billet Soft-reduction and Consequences for Continuous Casting[J].ISIJ International,2006(12):1839-1844.
[4] Mingzhong Liu;Jingshe Li;Shiqi Li .Application of soft reduction technique to continuous-casting billets[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2004(4):302-305.
[5] Guijun Li;Kaijian Zhang;Chuanji Han;Yong Chen;Guoyan Zhao;Kaike Cai .SMART/ASTC dynamic soft reduction technology and its application on the bloom continuous caster at Pangang[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2006(2):121-124.
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