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取向液晶侧链引入聚乙炔主链促使主链共轭性提高,导致获得电活性和取向性的永久结合.最近,已有不少研究组将聚炔共轭聚合物作为刚性主链应用于制备侧链液晶聚合物.文中主要阐述带有液晶侧链聚乙炔的合成、液晶性及光学性能,并根据侧链液晶基元结构对其进行分类.

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