综述了近年来聚乳酸类生物可降解高分子复合材料的研究进展.骨修复作为其主要应用领域,未来聚乳酸类复合材料的研究有两方面值得关注:一方面需要通过无机增强材料(尤其是磷酸盐类无机钙质陶瓷成分)的拉径微细化和有机成分进行"内增强",提高复合材料的强度;另一方面,需要通过填料的加入,使复合材料进一步功能化,特别是利用填料的碱性或药物作用,减少聚乳酸类基体降解引起的炎症.
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