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为降低IPMC的生产成本,采用低维纳米碳材料对IPMC铂电极进行修饰.用聚二烯二甲基氯化铵对碳纳米管和石墨烯进行带电修饰,并分散在甲醇中形成稳定的电解液,在已进行一次化学镀铂的Nafion膜上分别电泳沉积碳纳米管和石墨烯薄膜,制备新型IPMC.扫描电镜图片显示:碳纳米管和石墨烯均能成功沉积到膜的表面,且碳纳米管电极层更均匀致密,与铂层结合更紧密.驱动性能测试结果表明:碳纳米管修饰的IPMC致动性能优异,3.0V电压下最大输出位移为13.90mm,最大输出力为15.72mN,分别是同等条件下铂型IPMC的94%和77%,而石墨烯型IPMC最大输出位移和输出力分别是铂型IPMC的51%和40%.

参考文献

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