基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的第一性原理计算方法,研究了单硫空位缺陷扶手椅型二硫化钼纳米带(AMoS2NR)的结构与电子性质.结果表明,优化的AMoS2NR纳米带边缘上Mo原子较S原子向纳米带内侧收缩;引入空位缺陷后,边缘上Mo原子向纳米带内侧收缩加剧,稳定性降低;空位缺陷纳米带相比完整纳米带,带隙减小;同时,空位缺陷处原子部分态密度降低,相应的能带线分布稀疏.
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