采用化学沉淀的方法,在氧化锆粉体表面包覆了10～20 nm厚的铝和钴的氢氧化物,高温烧结后制备了CoAl2O4/ZrO2复相陶瓷.由于高温下COO的挥发,少量过剩的Al2O3扩散进入CoAl2o4晶格而导致其晶格常数变小.XRD相分析发现CoO和Alzo3的引入对基体氧化锆的四方相含量没有显著影响.研究结果表明,化学沉淀包覆的方法有利于反应物的均匀混合,缩短传质距离而促进固相反应,并在一定程度上保证复相陶瓷结构的均匀性.
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