Potentiodynamic polarisation, potential-time measurements, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (IR)have been used to investigate the effect of different concentrations of Na2SO4 in the absence and presence of NaCl,on the corrosion of Cu-alloy. The electrochemical measurements showed that the increase of Na2SO4 concentration led to increase the corrosion current density of Cu alloy and vice versa. The presence of NaCl shifted the potential to more cathodic potential, which had a great influence on the protectiveness of the Cu oxide layer formed on the surface in presence of Na2SO4. The spectrometric measurements indicated the constituents of the film formed on the alloy surface were mainly Cu2O, in addition to the oxides, NiO and Fe2O3, which were traced by XRD analysis.
参考文献
[1] | M Porbaix.Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibiria in Aqueous Solutions[M].Pergamon Press,New York,1966 |
[2] | R G Blunday;M J Pryor .[J].Corrosion Science,1970,12:65. |
[3] | J.A.Ali;J.R.Ambrose .[J].Corrosion Science,1991,33:799. |
[4] | W Kautek;J G Gordon II .[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1990,137:2672. |
[5] | M. Metikos-Hukovic;R. Babic;A. Marinovic .Spectrochemical characterization of benzotriazole on copper[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1998(12):4045-4051. |
[6] | H Y H Chan;C G Takoud;M J Weaver .[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry B,1999,103:357. |
[7] | H H Strehblow;B Trtze .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1980,25:839. |
[8] | M M Lohrengel;J W Schultz;H D Speckmann;H.H.Strehblow .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1987,32:733. |
[9] | V Maurice;H H Strehblow;P Marcus.[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1999:146,524. |
[10] | V Brusic;M A Frisch;B N Eldidge;F P Novak,F B Kaufman,B M Rush and G S Frankel .[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1991,38:2253. |
[11] | F DiQarto;S Piazza;C Sunser .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1985,130:315. |
[12] | Y A El-Tantawy;F M Al-Kharafy;A Katrib .[J].Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry,1981,125:321. |
[13] | M Yamashita;K Omura;D Hirayama .[J].Surface Science,1980,96:443. |
[14] | M J Gennero de Chivalvo;J O Zerbio;S L Marchiano;A.J.Arvia .[J].Journal of Applied Electrochemistry,1986,16:517. |
[15] | J.G.Becera;R.C.Salvarezza;A.J.Arvia .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1988,33:613. |
[16] | J.Gomez;R.C.Salvarezza;A.J.Arvia .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1988,33:613. |
[17] | A A El-Meligi J .[J].Materials Science and Technology,2001,37:4&5. |
[18] | J C Scully.The Fundamentals of Corrosion[M].Pergamon Press,Oxford,1975 |
[19] | L.E.Eiselstein;B.C.Syrett;S.S.Wing;R.D.Calguri .[J].Corrosion Science,1983,23:3,233. |
[20] | F Mansfield;G Liu;H Xiao;C.H.Tasiand B.J.Little .[J].Corrosion Science,1994,36:12,2063. |
[21] | M. A. Elmorsi;A. M. Hassanein .Corrosion inhibition of copper by heterocyclic compounds[J].Corrosion Science,1999(12):2337-2352. |
[22] | R F North;M J Pryor .[J].Corrosion Science,1970,10:297. |
[23] | S Sathiyanarayanan;M Share;W Kautek .[J].Corrosion Science,1999,41:1899. |
[24] | R Haugsrud;T Narby;P Kofstad .[J].Corrosion Science,2001,43:283. |
[25] | J A Sartelli;C H Li .[J].Transactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers,1962,55:285. |
[26] | D.P.Whittle;G.C.Wood .[J].Corrosion Science,1986,8:289. |
[27] | R Haugsrud;P Kofstad .[J].Oxidation of Metals,1998,50:189. |
[28] | F Viani;P Nanni;F Gesmundo .[J].Oxidation of Metals,1983,19:53. |
[29] | F Gesmundo;P Nanni;F Viani.[A].Elsevier,Amsterdam,1985:175. |
[30] | Y Nui;F Gesmundo;D L Douglass .[J].Oxidation of Metals,1997,48:357. |
[31] | W Kautek;M Geuβ;M Share;P Zaho and S Mirwald .[J].Surface and Interface Analysis,1997,25:548. |
[32] | W Kautek;S Mirwald;M Share;G Naver .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1998,43:2979. |
[33] | S Sathiyanarayanan;M Share;W Kautek;Fresenius .[J].Journal of Analytical Chemistry,1999,363:197. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%