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分别选用不同的固溶温度、固溶冷却方式和时效保温时间对Ti-8V-8Cr-2Zr-3Al合金丝材进行热处理,研究了热处理制度对丝材室温拉伸性能及金相显微组织的影响。结果表明:固溶处理温度在740~820℃范围内,力学性能及显微组织对温度不敏感,固溶温度继续提高时,材料晶粒明显变大,强度降低,塑性下降;固溶温度为740℃,分别以水淬、空冷方式冷却,材料的组织、性能无明显变化,以炉冷方式冷却,强度提高,塑性下降。眼镜架用Ti-8V-8Cr-2Zr-3Al合金丝材较为理想的热处理工艺为740℃×10 min/AC+550℃×(4~6)h/AC,经该工艺处理后,材料的抗拉强度约1120 MPa,延伸率大于12%,能够满足用户要求。

The effect of heat treatment on the tensile properties at room temperature and microstructure of Ti -8 V-8Cr-2Zr-3Al wire were investigated by adopting different solution temperature , cooling method and aging temperature respectively .The results show that the microstructure and mechanical properties do not have significant change when the solution temperature is 740~820 ℃.When the solution temperature is above 820 ℃, grain size enlarges obviously while the strength and ductility decrease . Under the solution temperature of 740 ℃, microstructure and tensile properties do not change significantly by AC or WC , but the strength increases while the ductility decreases by FC.The optimum heat treatment process for Ti-8V-8Cr-2Zr-3Al wire is 740 ℃×10 min/AC+550 ℃×(4~6) h/AC, the tensile strength is 1 120 MPa and the elongation is above 12% after annealing, which could meet user’ s requirements.

参考文献

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