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提出一种新型的将溶液除湿与热泵相结合的温湿度独立处理空调系统,该系统使用低温、低浓度的除湿溶液,在任何工况下冷凝热都能满足溶液再生的需求.建立了整个系统的数学模型,研究系统自身参数变化(溶液温度、浓度)和环境参数变化(空气温度、湿度)对系统性能的影响;并对系统应对高温、高湿度环境的调整方法进行了分析.结果表明,在夏季典型工况下,除湿溶液的理想温度为17~19℃、相应的质量浓度为25.39%~26.88%;系统具有较高的能效,并且能够在高温潮湿地区发挥其节能潜力.

参考文献

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[2] Seiichi Yamaguchi;Jongsoo Jeong;Kiyoshi Saito;Hikoo Miyauchi;Masatoshi Harada .Hybrid liquid desiccant air-conditioning system: Experiments and simulations[J].Applied thermal engineering: Design, processes, equipment, economics,2011(17/18):3741-3747.
[3] Xiaofeng Niu;Fu Xiao;Zhenjun Ma .Investigation on capacity matching in liquid desiccant and heat pump hybrid air-conditioning systems[J].International Journal of Refrigeration,2012(1):160-170.
[4] Tao Zhang;Xiaohua Liu;Yi Jiang .Performance optimization of heat pump driven liquid desiccant dehumidification systems[J].Energy and buildings,2012(Sep.):132-144.
[5] Manuel R. Conde .Properties of aqueous solutions of lithium and calcium chlorides: formulations for use in air conditioning equipment design[J].International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2004(4):367-382.
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