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Five different compositions of KxV2O5-nH2O (where prepared by the sol-gel process. Electrical conductiv x=0.00, 0.0017, 0.0049, 0.0064 and 0.0091 mol) were ty and thermoelectric power were measured parallel to the substrate surface in the temperature range of 300-480 K. The electrical conductivity showed that all samples were semiconductors and that conductivity increased with increasing K content. The conductivity of the present system was primarily determined by hopping carrier mobility. The carrier density was evaluated as well. The conduction was confirmed to obey non-adiabatic small polaron hopping. The thermoelectric power or Seebeck effect, increased with increasing K ions content. The results obtained indicated that an n-type semiconducting behavior within the temperature range was investigated.

参考文献

[1] A.A. Bahgat;F.A. Ibrahim;M.M. El-Desoky .Electrical and optical properties of highly oriented nanocrystalline vanadium pentoxide[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2005(1/2):68-73.
[2] V. L. Volkov;N. V. Podval'naya .Electrical Conductivity of M_2V_(12)O_(30) • nH_2O (M = K, Rb, Cs)[J].Inorganic materials,2004(11):1217-1220.
[3] A. A. Bahgat;A. Al-Hajry;M. M. El-Desoky .Giant extrinsic negative thermal expansion in vanadium pentoxide nanocrystalline films[J].Physica Status Solidi, A. Applied Research,2006(8):1999-2006.
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