介绍了乙醇作为制备地沟油生物柴油原料醇的应用前景,综述了均相催化(碱、酸及酸碱两步催化酯交换反应)及非均相催化(固体酸、固体碱、酶及超临界法)酯交换反应制备地沟油生物柴油的研究进展,并着重分析了各自的优缺点,旨在为后续研究制备地沟油生物柴油提供参考.
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