采用两步法,先将单官能团环氧基多面体齐聚倍半硅氧烷(SEPO)接到胺类交联剂上,再加入双酚A型环氧树脂(EP)进行固化,成功制备出EP-SEPO复合材料.通过扫描电镜(SEM)、热重分析(TGA)、动态力学性能(DMA)和材料试验机等测试,研究了多面体齐聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)的引入对环氧树脂的结构、耐热性及力学性能的影响.结果表明,POSS在环氧基体树脂中,能发生微观聚集,形成尺寸小于1μm的聚集体均匀分散在基体中；同时POSS的引入使材料的初始热分解温度提高约35℃,耐热性显著提高；此外,POSS的引入使材料拉伸强度提高了1.5倍,韧性大约提高了3倍,环氧树脂的强度和韧性同时得到提高.
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