在可聚合乳化剂甲基丙烯磺酸钠存在下,以过硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钠为氧化还原引发体系,将苯乙烯和N-异丙基丙烯酰胺进行无皂乳液聚合,制得粒径大小在200 nm～300 nm范围内的单分散热敏性聚(苯乙烯/甲基丙烯磺酸钠/N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)微球.通过透射电镜观察微球形态和大小,并采用激光光散射粒度仪考察微球粒径大小随温度变化情况.探讨了水溶性单体/油溶性单体比、引发剂用量等对微球粒径大小的影响.结果表明,制备的乳胶粒粒径在32℃附近明显减小,呈现出热敏性质;微球粒径随水溶性单体/油溶性单体比的增大而减小,随引发剂用量的增大而增大.
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