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采用基于释热率构造火焰面探测函数的动态全增厚火焰模型,结合全可压缩大涡模拟方法,对甲烷/空气同轴射流燃烧器的非预混燃烧进行模拟。将此计算结果与动态增厚火焰模型、稳态层流小火焰模型的计算结果及实验值进行比较。结果表明,前两者能够准确捕捉到燃烧器进口前的抬升火焰。动态全增厚火焰模型预测的混合分数,燃烧产物和一氧化碳的分布与实验值非常吻合,且该模型可捕捉到燃烧的全部火焰面。

A newly proposed Dynamically Full Thickened Flame (DFTF) Model, which flame front sensor is based on heat release rate, is combined with fully compressible large-eddy simulation to study a Coaxial Methane/air Jet Combustor's non-premixed flame. The comparison with the dynamically thickened flame model results and the steady flamelet model results as will as experimental results show that in the region near the inlet, the front two models can exactly capture the lift-off flame. The predicted mixture fraction, reaction products concentration and carbon monoxide concentration by DFTF model were in good agreement with experiment data. The DFTF model can capture full flame front in eombustor.

参考文献

[1] 周力行,胡砾元,王方.湍流燃烧大涡模拟的最近研究进展[J].工程热物理学报,2006(02):331-334.
[2] Veynante D.;Poinsot T. .EFFECTS OF PRESSURE GRADIENTS ON TURBULENT PREMIXED FLAMES[J].Journal of Fluid Mechanics,1997(0):83-114.
[3] 尚明涛,张文普,张科,樊建人.基于动态增厚火焰模型三维全可压缩非预混燃烧的大涡摸拟[J].燃烧科学与技术,2010(06):496-502.
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