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为得到高通量的水中脱除丁醇渗透汽化膜HPSiO-c-PDMS,采用AB2型单体缩合法合成了超支化聚硅氧烷(HPSiO)并将其与端羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)交联制备渗透汽化复合膜.对超支化聚硅氧烷和HPSiO-c-PDMS膜进行了化学结构和形态表征,并系统研究了PDMS分子量大小对膜结构及其渗透汽化性能的影响.结果表明:超支化聚合物支化度(DB)达到0.73;HPSiO-c-PDMS膜具有较大的通量和分离因子,随着PDMS分子量的增加,其渗透通量减小而分离因子增加.

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