利用介孔材料纳米孔道作为微反应器,将带正电荷的Cd离子与介孔二氧化硅(SiO2)表面带有负电荷的-SiOH相互静电吸附生成Cd-O-Si,然后采用低温方法使其与SeSO32-反应,缓慢生长,形成CdSe纳米晶.XRD和高倍透射电镜说明介孔孔道中生成了CdSe纳米颗粒.利用CdSe/SiO在UV激发下产生光电流的特性,用得到的CdSe/SiO复合微球作载体固定辣根过氧化物酶HRP,在OTE涂上一层HRP/CdSe/SiO2膜,应用到H2O2生物传感器的检测.过氧化物酶-电极系统内,在紫外光(UV)365nm波长照射下,由CdSe/SiO2产生的光电子和电极提供的电子同时对H2O2进行还原,产生的空穴被CdSe和SiO2的界面捕获,提高了反应速度.
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