本文系统研究了不同聚乙二醇(PEG)功能化程度对纳米金壳夹心二氧化硅(GSNs)载药量及稳定性的影响.透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察结果表明,GSNs表面经修饰分子量为5 KDa的α-甲氧基-ω-巯基聚乙二醇(mPEG-SH)分子后,PEG分子层平均厚度约为4 nm;随PEG化程度增加,GSNs聚集沉降速度改善,稳定性提高,久置后(35 d)稳定性良好;电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-OES)测试表明,当PEG与Au反应摩尔比为0.24时,PEG分子层在金壳表面接近饱和;不同PEG化程度对GSNs载药量基本无影响.本研究可为优化无机纳米材料表面PEG修饰过程,发展无机纳米载体材料体内应用提供理论依据.
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