采用由金属蒸汽真空弧离子源(MEVVA)引出的强束流脉冲Ag、Cu离子,先后注入到SiO2玻璃.注入的剂量均为5×1016ions/cm2,Ag的加速电压为43kV,Cu的加速电压为30kV.光学吸收谱显示吸收峰的位置在442nm,可以推测Ag、Cu在SiO2玻璃表层形成了纳米合金.借助X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)考察注入样品的价态分布,观察到Ag、Cu仍大多以金属态形式存在.对样品进行退火后,发现光学透射率发生了明显的变化.
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