欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

绿色再制造是废旧装备高技术修复、改造的产业化,是通过使用优于原始制造的先进技术,充分挖掘因腐蚀、磨损而失效的装备中蕴含的高附加值,具有显著的节能、节材、环保的特点.通过再制造关键技术对装备进行腐蚀控制,可提高装备防腐蚀的性能,赋予装备新的寿命,最大限度地保障装备的循环利用.为此,着重介绍了高速电弧喷涂长效防腐蚀技术、纳米电刷镀防腐蚀耐磨涂层技术、非晶态合金化学镀层防腐蚀技术、纳米固体薄膜减摩防腐蚀技术和纳米防腐蚀涂料及涂装等再制造防腐蚀技术及应用.

Remanufacturing anti- corrosion technologies including high velocity arc spray used for long-term corrosion resistance, nano-electro-brush plating used for preparing anticorresive and wear-resistant coatings,electroless plating of amorphous alloy coatings for anticorrosion,nano-solid film technology used for friction- reduction and anticorrosion, technology of nano-sized anticorrosive paint and finishing were introduced. The application of those technologies was briefed. It was pointed out that green remanufacturing was the industrialization of repairing and modifying of waste and used equipmeats by high-tech. By making use of advanced technologies superior to those for original manufacturing, green remanufacturing could be adopted to fully utilize the high added value contained in waste and used equipments dominated hy wear and corrosion,showing features such as environmental protection, material conservation and energy conservation. Besides, by properly adopting advanced remanufacturing techniques to control corrosion of equipments, the anticorrosion behavior of the equipments could be effectively improved, making it feasible to ensure circular utilization of the equipments to the maximum extent.

参考文献

[1] 柯伟.中国腐蚀调查报告[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2003:1,6.
[2] 谢友柏;张嗣伟.摩擦学科学及工程应用现状与发展战略研究--摩擦学在工业节能、降耗、减排中地位与作用的调查[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009:3.
[3] 徐滨士.绿色再制造工程及其在我国的应用前景[M].中国工程院,2000:12.
[4] 徐滨士,马世宁,刘世参,刘谦,王海斗.军事装备腐蚀现状及对策[J].涂料工业,2004(09):9-12.
[5] Xu B S;Ma S N;Wang J J .Application of electric arc spraying technique to enhance corrosion resistance of steel structure on ships[J].SURFACE ENGINEERING,1995,11(01):38-40.
[6] LIU Yan,ZHU Zi-xin,CHEN Yong-xiong,XU Bin-shi,Ma Shi-ning,LI Zhuo-xin.Electrochemical corrosion behavior of arc sprayed Zn-Al coatings[J].中国有色金属学会会刊(英文版),2004(z1):443-445.
[7] 刘燕;朱子新;马洁 等.稀土元素对高速电弧喷涂 Zn-Al-Mg涂层耐蚀性的作用[J].中国稀土学报,2005,23(S):133-136.
[8] 刘燕,徐滨士,朱子新,陈永雄,魏世丞,朱胜,梁秀兵.热喷涂Zn-Al-Mg-RE涂层组织及耐蚀性能研究[J].金属热处理,2008(11):52-54.
[9] 徐滨士,朱子新,刘燕,马世宁,张伟.高速电弧喷涂Fe-Al金属间化合物涂层[J].中国有色金属学报,2004(z1):154-158.
[10] Xu B S;Zhu Z X;Ma S N et al.Sliding Weal-behavior of Fe-Al and Fe-AL/WC coatings prepared by high speed arc sprayed[J].Wear,2004,257(12):1089-1095.
[11] 徐维普,徐滨士,张伟,王维国,杜令忠.高速电弧喷涂Fe-Al/Cr3C2复合涂层的组织与性能[J].金属热处理,2004(05):5-8.
[12] 蒋斌 .纳米颗粒复合电刷镀镍基镀层的强化机理及其性能研究[D].重庆大学,2003.
[13] 胡振峰,徐滨士,董世运.纳米颗粒复合电刷镀液制备方法的研究[J].材料工程,2007(10):72-75,80.
[14] 徐滨士,刘世参,梁秀兵.纳米表面工程的进展与展望[J].机械工程学报,2003(10):21-26.
[15] 徐滨士.纳米表面工程[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004:337.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%