为了改善活性生物稀土梯度涂层的质量,在碱液环境中采用电极化处理法（PAS）对宽带激光熔覆生物活性稀土梯度涂层进行后处理。利用XRD和电化学分析仪对涂层的相组成和耐腐蚀性进行了研究,通过模拟体液浸泡试验考察了生物陶瓷涂层的生物活性和涂层表面的电荷分布情况。结果表明,碱液环境中电极化处理法（PAS）能够提高涂层的结晶度,使涂层中的非晶相、杂相向羟基磷灰石转化。PAS对涂层的耐腐蚀性影响不大。与未处理涂层相比,PAS处理后的涂层生物活性更好,且涂层表面产生了更多的负电荷。
To improve the quality of rare earth active bioceramic gradient coatings,a method of electric polarized treatment（PAS） was used to post-process the gradient coatings fabricated by wide band laser cladding in alkali liquid.The phases and corrosion resistance of the bioceramic coatings were analyzed by XRD and an electrochemical analyzer.The bioceramic coatings were immersed in simulated body fluid（SBF） to examine its bioactivity and its electrical charge.The experimental results indicate that PAS treatment not only improves the crystallinity of the coatings,but also is favourable to transform additional phases into hydroxyapatite.PAS treatment exhibits a little effect on corrosion resistance of the bioceramic coatings.Compared with as-received coatings,the coatings treated by PAS are of better bioactivity and more negative charge.
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