用内耗试验、差示扫描量热和X射线衍射分析等方法对油淬和炉冷的Ni64Al36(原子分数)合金从室温到400℃的逆马氏体相变过程进行了研究.结果表明:在加热过程中油淬Ni64Al36合金在220℃出现一个内耗峰,冷却时内耗峰的温度移到160 ℃,而炉冷Ni64Al36合金无内耗峰出现;油淬Ni64Al36合金的内耗峰峰位不随振动频率而变化,但峰高随频率的减小和升温速率的提高而增大;油淬Ni64Al36合金在冷却和加热时出现的两个内耗峰分别是由γ→L10马氏体转变及其逆马氏体转变引起的;在室温到400℃有限次数热循环范围内,热循环次数对油淬Ni64Al36合金正、逆马氏体转变的影响很小.
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