以生物形态多孔木材SiSiC陶瓷为载体,采用二次生长法在其孔道内壁合成了薄且连续、致密的ZSM-5分子筛膜.采用SEM、EDX、BET对多孔ZSM-5/SiSiC复合材料进行了表征.研究结果表明,采用静电组装技术,在木材陶瓷孔道内表面形成了单层、致密的分子筛晶种层.在100℃水热合成48h可在SiSiC陶瓷孔道内壁形成平均厚度为120nm的ZSM-5分子筛膜,且很好地复制了陶瓷载体的孔道结构,表现为连续致密的管状结构.制得的分子筛陶瓷复合材料的BET比表面积、微孔体积、ZSM-5分子筛负载量分别为17.8m2/g、0.00413cm3/g、2.36%.延长水热合成时间并不能增加膜的厚度,但ZSM-5分子筛膜表面的n(SiO2):n(AL2O3)会降低.
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