交换弹簧现象在近几年是国际、国内的研究热点,取得了很大的进展,其中硬磁/软磁交换弹簧多层膜是很有价值的磁性材料.详细叙述了硬磁/软磁交换弹簧多层膜的理论和实验进展,着重讨论了硬磁/软磁交换弹簧多层膜的构造和原理,以及硬磁/软磁交换弹簧多层膜的用途,如巨磁致伸缩、永磁体、磁电阻等.
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