舰船长期在海洋中行驶,受到海洋生物的污损,会增加舰船航行的阻力,增加燃油消耗.本文介绍了海生物附着特点和机理以及防海生物污损材料的研究现状.低表面能涂料是当前广泛使用的防污材料,其利用自身表面能低的性质使海生物在舰船上的粘附力下降,进而达到防污损目的.超疏水材料和仿生材料在自清洁、防腐蚀等方面所展示的独特性能,已成为防污损材料领域的研究热点.在综述分析防污材料研究现状的基础上,针对存在的问题和不足,提出了防污损材料今后研究发展方向.
参考文献
| [1] | 刘广利.当船壳遭遇附着海生物[J].中国远洋航务,2011(10):62-63. |
| [2] | 尚同来,王玲,尚永春.船底附着海生物及防除[J].海洋技术,2002(02):49-50. |
| [3] | 陈美玲 .低表面能及改性丙烯酸系列无毒防污涂料制备与应用研究[D].大连交通大学,2008. |
| [4] | S. M. EVANS;A. C. BIRCHENOUGH;M. S. BRANCATO .The TBT Ban: Out of the Frying Pan into the Fire?[J].Marine pollution bulletin,2000(3):204-211. |
| [5] | 江桂斌.国内外有机锡污染研究现状[J].卫生研究,2001(01):1-3. |
| [6] | C. Hellio;D. De La Broise;L. Dufosse .Inhibition of marine bacteria by extracts of macroalgae: potential use for environmentally friendly antifouling paints[J].Marine environmental research,2001(3):231-247. |
| [7] | Champ MA. .A review of organotin regulatory strategies, pending actions, related costs and benefits [Review][J].Science of the Total Environment,2000(1/2):21-71. |
| [8] | 王华进,王贤明,管朝祥,刘登良,徐吉超.海洋防污涂料的发展[J].涂料工业,2000(03):35-38. |
| [9] | 孙萍,孙咏红,王艳云.海洋污损生物防除技术研究[J].大连铁道学院学报,2000(04):94-99. |
| [10] | Yebra DM;Kiil S;Dam-Johansen K .Antifouling technology - past, present and future steps towards efficient and environmentally friendly antifouling coatings[J].Progress in Organic Coatings: An International Review Journal,2004(2):75-104. |
| [11] | 夏俊维,陈洪龄,刘姝.有机硅表面活性剂的制备及乳化性能[J].有机硅材料,2010(02):75-79. |
| [12] | 桂泰江 .有机硅氟低表面能防污涂料的制备和表征[D].中国海洋大学,2008. |
| [13] | 张立侠.防海生物污损技术初探[J].橡塑资源利用,2006(02):7-11,14. |
| [14] | Abraham Marmur .Underwater Superhydrophobicity: Theoretical Feasibility[J].Langmuir: The ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids,2006(4):1400-1402. |
| [15] | Kesong Liu;Lei Jiang .Bio-inspired design of multiscale structures for function integration[J].Nano Today,2011(2):155-175. |
| [16] | Controlled growth of superhydrophobic films by sol-gel method on aluminum substrate[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2010(20):P.6072. |
| [17] | 周思斯,管自生,李强,陆春华,许仲梓.Zn片经水热反应和氟硅烷修饰构建超疏水ZnO表面[J].物理化学学报,2009(08):1593-1598. |
| [18] | 金美花,廖明义,翟锦,江雷.软模板印刷法制备超疏水性聚苯乙烯膜[J].化学学报,2008(01):145-148. |
| [19] | Jin MH;Feng XJ;Xi JM;Zhai J;Cho KW;Feng L;Jiang L .Super-hydrophobic PDMS surface with ultra-low adhesive force[J].Macromolecular rapid communications: Publishing the newsletters of the European Polymer Federation,2005(22):1805-1809. |
| [20] | A single TiO2-coated side-glowing optical fiber for photocatalytic wastewater treatment[J].科学通报（英文版）,2005(18):1979-1984. |
| [21] | KIYOHARU TADANAGA;TAKAYUKI FUJII;ATSUNORI MATSUDA;TSUTOMU MINAMI;MASAHIRO TATSUMISAGO .Micropatterning of Sol-Gel Derived Thin Films Using Hydrophobic-Hydrophilic Patterned Surface[J].Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology,2004(1/3):299-302. |
| [22] | Zhiguang Guo;Feng Zhou;Jingcheng Hao;Weimin Liu .Stable Biomimetic Super-Hydrophobic Engineering Materials[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2005(45):15670-15671. |
| [23] | Zhong-Ze Gu;Hiroshi Uetsuka;Kazuyuki Takahashi;Rie Nakajima;Hiroshi Onishi;Akira Fujishima;Osamu Sato .Structural Color and the Lotus Effect[J].Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2003(8):894-897. |
| [24] | Preparation of super-hydrophobic surface on stainless steel[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2008(5 Pt.2):3459. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%