采用坩埚下降法生长了NaF、LiF掺杂钨酸铅(PbWO4)晶体,研究了掺杂晶体的透射光谱、光产额和X射线激发发射谱等发光性能.结果表明:与未掺杂PbWO4晶体相比,NaF掺杂可以显著提高PbWO4晶体在350nm附近的透过率,其X射线激发发射谱中出现新的发光峰;而LiF掺杂引起了晶体可见光范围内的强烈吸收,造成PbWO4晶体光产额的显著下降.基于影响PbWO4晶体闪烁性能的原因分析,提出了采用其它价态金属氟化物掺杂来提高PbWO4晶体光产额的新思路.
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